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Condition (MeSH)

Giant Cell Arteritis

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 145 trials for Giant Cell Arteritis or a narrower condition beneath it. Novartis Pharmaceuticals has the most among industry and government lead sponsors, with 4.

MeSH D013700 Nervous System Diseases C10 C14 C17 C20
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Phase 1 Phase 1 6 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 3 Phase 2 Phase 2 19 Phase 3 Phase 3 19 Phase 4 Phase 4 6 Not applicable Not applicable 12 Observational Observational 79 Expanded access Expanded access 1 Phase 1 Phase 1 6 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 3 Phase 2 Phase 2 19 Phase 3 Phase 3 19 Phase 4 Phase 4 6 Not applicable Not applicable 12 Observational Observational 79 Expanded access Expanded access 1

Trials per phase (log scale)

145 of the 145 trials are tagged with Giant Cell Arteritis itself; the rest are tagged with a narrower condition beneath it.

Get the Giant Cell Arteritis report as a PDF

The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

When did Giant Cell Arteritis trials start? (25)

Shown in this order: most recent first, 1990 onwards. 2026 is partial: trials registered with a 2026 start date so far, not a full year.

Trials over time, by phase

  • Phase 1
  • Phase 1/2
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3
  • Phase 4
  • Not applicable
  • Observational

Top of scale: 14

1994: 1 trials (Phase 2 1) 2000: 2 trials (Not applicable 1, Phase 3 1) 2002: 1 trials (Phase 3 1) 2003: 2 trials (Phase 2 1, Phase 1 1) 2005: 1 trials (Observational 1) 2006: 3 trials (Observational 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 1 1) 2008: 1 trials (Phase 2 1) 2009: 2 trials (Observational 1, Phase 4 1) 2010: 4 trials (Observational 4) 2011: 4 trials (Observational 3, Phase 2 1) 2012: 3 trials (Observational 3) 2013: 5 trials (Observational 1, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 1) 2014: 6 trials (Observational 6) 2015: 8 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 2, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1) 2016: 5 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 1, Phase 1/2 1) 2017: 7 trials (Observational 2, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 3, Phase 2 1) 2018: 6 trials (Observational 2, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 1) 2019: 11 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 3, Phase 1 2) 2020: 14 trials (Observational 10, Phase 3 2, Phase 2 2) 2021: 10 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 4, Phase 2 1, Phase 1 1) 2022: 7 trials (Observational 3, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1) 2023: 6 trials (Observational 6) 2024: 10 trials (Observational 7, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 1 1) 2025: 11 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 1, Phase 2 3)

Trials registered with a start date in each year, 1990 onward, stacked by phase (complete years only; the current partial year is in the table's notes). The table below lists the same counts, most recent years first.

Trials started per year
Year Trials started
2026 (partial year) 14
2025 11
2024 10
2023 6
2022 7
2021 10
2020 14
2019 11
2018 6
2017 7

Forecast of the full-year count, planned starts included, not rows of this table: about 16 trials starting in 2026 and about 14 in 2027, the average of the 24 months through September, counted as registered and carried forward. The rows of this table count trials registered so far with a start date in the year, planned starts included; the forecast looks ahead to the count for the whole year, so it is not the same measure. In backtests on conditions of this size, forecasts made part-way through the year were typically off by about 28 percent and ran about 20 percent low against the count later registered; forecasts made before the year began were off by about 39 percent and ran about 37 percent low against the count later registered. These figures rest on a few years of history (target years from 2018 to 2025, varying by figure), place each condition as it is mapped today rather than as it was then, and score against a count for the newest year that was still being revised. Only condition series were scored.

Prediction, not a registry value: median of 36 months from start to primary completion across 13 trials still running at the 2026-10-09 snapshot; registered median of 30 months across 73 trials with a primary completion typed Actual. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT (CTTI), public domain.

What phase are Giant Cell Arteritis trials in? (8)

Shown in this order: phase order.

Show the trials by phase as a table
Trials by phase
Phase Trials
Phase 1 6
Phase 1/2 3
Phase 2 19
Phase 3 19
Phase 4 6
Not applicable 12
Observational 79
Expanded access 1

How many Giant Cell Arteritis trials are recruiting? (9)

Shown in this order: the order a trial moves through, from not yet recruiting to unknown.

Trials by recruitment status
Status Trials
Not yet recruiting 11
Recruiting 35
Enrolling by invitation 1
Active, not recruiting 6
Available 1

Status as registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Each trial is counted once.

Which lead sponsors run the most Giant Cell Arteritis trials? (3)

Shown in this order: most trials first. Lead sponsors the registry classes as industry, NIH, US federal, other government or network. A hospital or university the registry files as government can appear here. Sponsors it classes as academic or other are shown on the full page, because that class cannot separate an institution from a named investigator.

Lead sponsors
Sponsor Trials
Novartis Pharmaceuticals 4
Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild 3
Hoffmann-La Roche 3

Which drugs are being tested for Giant Cell Arteritis? (2)

Shown in this order: most trials first. One row per drug, matched to a single molecule under all its names, ranked by number of trials.

Drugs tested
Drug Trials
Prednisone 9
INFLIXIMAB 3

Interventions as named in the registry (13)

Shown in this order: most trials first.

Interventions as named in the registry
Drug Trials
tocilizumab SC 11
Secukinmab 5
HD- Methotrexate (MTX) 5
BLOOD SAMPLES 4
Abatacept SC 4

These are the names sponsors entered on ClinicalTrials.gov that we have not matched to a single molecule. Some are drugs under a brand or code name; others are procedures, doses or arm labels.

Which serious adverse events do Giant Cell Arteritis trials report? (10)

Shown in this order: most subjects affected first. Subjects affected summed across trials, a cross-trial signal, not a rate.

Serious adverse events in this condition's trials
Adverse event Subjects affected Trials
Temporal arteritis 12 2
PNEUMONIA 11 1
PULMONARY EMBOLISM 9 1
Syncope 9 3
Cardiac failure 7 2

Which publications cover Giant Cell Arteritis? (180)

Shown in this order: major-topic papers first, then newest, then most linked to trials.

Prevalence (16)

Shown in this order: jurisdiction, then disease name. Orphanet observation for the mapped ORPHA concept; the mapping relation column says whether that concept is exactly this condition or broader or narrower.

Prevalence
Orphanet disease Type Class Geography Jurisdiction Mapping relation
Giant cell arteritis Annual incidence 1-5 / 10 000 United Kingdom GB Exact
Giant cell arteritis Annual incidence 1-5 / 10 000 United Kingdom GB Exact
Giant cell arteritis Annual incidence 1-9 / 1 000 000 United States US Exact
Giant cell arteritis Annual incidence 1-9 / 1 000 000 United States US Exact
Giant cell arteritis Annual incidence 1-9 / 100 000 Italy Not stated Exact

Rare-disease identity (2)

Shown in this order: exact, broader, narrower, other.

Rare-disease identity
Orphanet disease ORPHA code Relation Source
Giant cell arteritis 397 Exact Orphadata Science knowledge files, Product 1
Giant cell arteritis 397 Exact Orphanet Rare Disease Ontology (ORDO)

Not on this page

Not measured: delivery record.

Checked, with nothing recorded for this condition: sub-conditions in mesh.

Browse all condition evidence pages