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Gene

CD69

CD69 is a gene biomarker in the evidence tier "Cancer actionable (CGI)". This page lists evidence by type: Assay-provider ledger (35), Actionable biomarkers (1), Trial mentions (39), and 6 more evidence types, each linked to its source.

Ensembl ENSG00000110848 UniProt Q07108 Matched to Ensembl and UniProt
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Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 35 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 1 Trial mentions Trial mentions 39 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 317 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 68 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 787 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 1 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 61 Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 35 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 1 Trial mentions Trial mentions 39 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 317 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 68 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 787 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 1 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 61

Rows recorded per section (log scale)

1 more section with rows · 3 sections measured, none recorded

Cancer actionable (CGI)

Curated as clinically actionable in cancer by the Cancer Genome Interpreter.

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Evidence over time

Share of that year: what fraction of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched in a year mention CD69. The denominator is documents that mention any gene, not every registered document, so improving the matcher moves both halves and never rewrites history. Gene named in free-text trial records. A mention, not a validated biomarker. Actionable-biomarker and target-disease-association evidence carries no date in our sources, so it is not on this chart. Publication mentions cover only papers cited by a registered clinical trial, not all of PubMed.

Trial mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2026, the years our matched corpus covers.

Publication mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2023, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 25 at the structurally incomplete recent edge.

The yearly numbers
CD69 per year, by evidence type, the most recent 10 years, newest first; the chart covers 1990 to 2026. The share is of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched that year, not of the literature at large, and a blank year is one our matched corpus does not cover at all.
Year Trial mentions Share of that year Publication mentions Share of that year
2026 0 of 8,738 0.00% not measured
2025 0 of 8,875 0.00% not measured
2024 0 of 8,597 0.00% not measured
2023 0 of 8,275 0.00% 59 of 11,460 0.51%
2022 2 of 8,285 0.02% 75 of 13,598 0.55%
2021 1 of 8,692 0.01% 88 of 15,045 0.58%
2020 1 of 7,640 0.01% 72 of 14,459 0.50%
2019 3 of 7,300 0.04% 46 of 12,159 0.38%
2018 1 of 6,927 0.01% 46 of 11,854 0.39%
2017 6 of 6,558 0.09% 46 of 11,595 0.40%

Assay-provider ledger (35)

Shown in this order: most recent publication first.

Assay-provider ledger
Company Provider class Validation Papers Most recent publication
NaMi Diagnostics Diagnostic provider Clinical validation 1 January 01, 2025
ABCAM Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 September 29, 2023
PROTEINTECH Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 September 29, 2023
BD Bioscience Reagent supplier No clinical or analytical validation recorded for this pair 1 July 01, 2021
Millipore Reagent supplier No clinical or analytical validation recorded for this pair 1 July 01, 2021

Actionable biomarkers (1)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Actionable biomarkers
Alteration Drug Response Disease Source
CD69 undexpression Bendamustine response-associated chronic lymphocytic leukemia Cancer Genome Interpreter

Trial mentions (39)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not by date.

Trial mentions
Trial Source
NCT01933594 Trial outcomes (AACT)
NCT02440789 Trial outcomes (AACT)
NCT02720107 Trial outcomes (AACT)
NCT04793399 Trial outcomes (AACT)
NCT02229084 Trial outcomes (AACT)

Target-disease associations (317)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Target-disease associations
Disease Therapeutic area Source
AIDS genetic, familial or congenital disease Literature (Europe PMC)
Alzheimer disease nervous system disease Literature (Europe PMC)
Andersen-Tawil syndrome genetic, familial or congenital disease Literature (Europe PMC)
Autoimmune Hepatitis endocrine system disease Literature (Europe PMC)
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome with recurrent viral infections genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)

Vendor sourcing (68)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by organization.

Vendor sourcing
Organization Role Tier Evidence Citation
AbbVie Inc. Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CD69 View trial NCT05283135
Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CD69 View trial NCT02411539
Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections Trial sponsor Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CD69 View trial NCT02440789
Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections Trial sponsor Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CD69 View trial NCT02155985
Ambry Genetics (United States) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission The c.356C>T (p.T119I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CD69 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide pos... View ClinVar record SCV003594686.2

Trial-cited literature (787)

Shown in this order: newest first, then most cited.

Trial-cited literature
Publication Journal Year Citations
Bacterial vaginosis associates with dysfunctional T cells and altered soluble immune factors in the cervicovaginal tract. The Journal of clinical investigation 2025 7
A gold nanoparticle/peptide vaccine designed to induce SARS-CoV-2-specific CD8 T cells: a double-blind, randomized, phase 1 study in Switzerland. BMC infectious diseases 2025 6
Unsupervised machine learning identifies distinct SLE patient endotypes with differential response to belimumab. Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 2025 5
Durability of next-generation self-replicating RNA vaccine RBI-4000: a phase 1, randomized open label clinical trial. Communications medicine 2025 3
Tumor microenvironment delineates differential responders to trastuzumab emtansine in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with pyrotinib: an exploratory biomarker analysis of a phase II study (NJMU-BC02). Signal transduction and targeted therapy 2025 2

Protein variant mentions (1)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Protein variant mentions
Variant Distinct papers Year range Sample papers
p.R32H 1 2023 PMID 36521103

Literature-extracted relations (61)

Shown in this order: chemicals, then diseases.

Literature-extracted relations
Related entity Kind Source relation label Paper Year
Aspirin Chemical negative_correlate Low-dose aspirin is not effective as an adjunct treatment for HIV infection among people living with HIV on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy: A randomised double-blind, parallel-group placebo-controlled trial. 2025
Panobinostat Chemical negative_correlate Administration of Panobinostat Is Associated with Increased IL-17A mRNA in the Intestinal Epithelium of HIV-1 Patients. 2015
Valacyclovir Chemical positive_correlate Valacyclovir therapy does not reverse herpes-associated alterations in cervical immunology: a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial. 2014
IPILIMUMAB Chemical positive_correlate Immune monitoring of the circulation and the tumor microenvironment in patients with regionally advanced melanoma receiving neoadjuvant ipilimumab. 2014
AXITINIB Chemical negative_correlate Reduced immunosuppressive properties of axitinib in comparison with other tyrosine kinase inhibitors. 2013

Organizations publishing (512)

Shown in this order: most papers first.

Organizations publishing
Organization Type Papers Years
Government of the United States of America Government 51 1998 to 2023
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Other 20 2010 to 2024
Mass General Brigham Hospital 18 2010 to 2024
Harvard Medical School Academic 17 1997 to 2023
University of London Academic 17 2002 to 2024

Where CD69 appears

  • animal disease
  • biological_process
  • cancer or benign tumor
  • cardiovascular disease
  • disorder of ear
  • disorder of visual system
  • endocrine system disease
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • genetic, familial or congenital disease
  • hematologic disease
  • immune system disease
  • infectious disease
  • injury, poisoning or other complication
  • integumentary system disease
  • measurement
  • musculoskeletal or connective tissue disease
  • nervous system disease
  • nutritional or metabolic disease
  • phenotype
  • reproductive system or breast disease
  • respiratory or thoracic disease
  • urinary system disease

310 diseases touched.

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this biomarker: fda companion diagnostic assertions, fda biomarker qualification projects, and human sample screening reference.

Browse all biomarker evidence pages