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Condition (MeSH)

Osteoarthritis, Knee

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 3,185 trials for Osteoarthritis, Knee or a narrower condition beneath it. Zimmer Biomet has the most among industry and government lead sponsors, with 22.

MeSH D020370 Musculoskeletal Diseases C05
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Phase 1 Phase 1 118 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 78 Phase 2 Phase 2 226 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 44 Phase 3 Phase 3 213 Phase 4 Phase 4 226 Not applicable Not applicable 1,799 Observational Observational 481 Phase 1 Phase 1 118 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 78 Phase 2 Phase 2 226 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 44 Phase 3 Phase 3 213 Phase 4 Phase 4 226 Not applicable Not applicable 1,799 Observational Observational 481

Trials per phase (log scale)

3,185 of the 3,185 trials are tagged with Osteoarthritis, Knee itself; the rest are tagged with a narrower condition beneath it.

Get the Osteoarthritis, Knee report as a PDF

The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

When did Osteoarthritis, Knee trials start? (31)

Shown in this order: most recent first, 1990 onwards. 2026 is partial: trials registered with a 2026 start date so far, not a full year. 9 trials are registered to start in 2027 or later, and not listed here.

Trials over time, by phase

  • Phase 1
  • Phase 1/2
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 2/3
  • Phase 3
  • Phase 4
  • Not applicable
  • Observational

Top of scale: 273

1995: 1 trials (Phase 2 1) 1997: 3 trials (Not applicable 3) 1998: 1 trials (Phase 3 1) 1999: 6 trials (Not applicable 2, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 2) 2000: 5 trials (Not applicable 1, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 1) 2001: 7 trials (Observational 2, Not applicable 3, Phase 4 2) 2002: 13 trials (Observational 1, Not applicable 5, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 5, Phase 2 1) 2003: 18 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 2, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 8, Phase 2 1) 2004: 29 trials (Observational 2, Not applicable 7, Phase 4 7, Phase 3 6, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 5, Phase 1/2 1) 2005: 26 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 8, Phase 4 5, Phase 3 5, Phase 2 3, Phase 1 2) 2006: 32 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 13, Phase 4 4, Phase 3 6, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 2) 2007: 43 trials (Observational 2, Not applicable 11, Phase 4 8, Phase 3 9, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 7, Phase 1 5) 2008: 42 trials (Observational 6, Not applicable 15, Phase 4 7, Phase 3 5, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 4, Phase 1 3) 2009: 55 trials (Observational 6, Not applicable 21, Phase 4 6, Phase 3 5, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 11, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 2) 2010: 64 trials (Observational 5, Not applicable 22, Phase 4 11, Phase 3 5, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 13, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 2) 2011: 88 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 43, Phase 4 12, Phase 3 7, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 11, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 4) 2012: 86 trials (Observational 12, Not applicable 47, Phase 4 5, Phase 3 7, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 9, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 3) 2013: 94 trials (Observational 27, Not applicable 33, Phase 4 9, Phase 3 7, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 9, Phase 1/2 7) 2014: 110 trials (Observational 16, Not applicable 56, Phase 4 6, Phase 3 8, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 14, Phase 1/2 3, Phase 1 6) 2015: 120 trials (Observational 16, Not applicable 61, Phase 4 14, Phase 3 9, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 6, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 8) 2016: 154 trials (Observational 22, Not applicable 76, Phase 4 20, Phase 3 10, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 15, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 6) 2017: 170 trials (Observational 28, Not applicable 94, Phase 4 9, Phase 3 17, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 16, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 3) 2018: 215 trials (Observational 40, Not applicable 120, Phase 4 10, Phase 3 8, Phase 2/3 3, Phase 2 18, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 12) 2019: 206 trials (Observational 30, Not applicable 129, Phase 4 10, Phase 3 9, Phase 2/3 5, Phase 2 8, Phase 1/2 5, Phase 1 10) 2020: 198 trials (Observational 32, Not applicable 122, Phase 4 8, Phase 3 11, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 13, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 6) 2021: 242 trials (Observational 46, Not applicable 141, Phase 4 11, Phase 3 14, Phase 2/3 4, Phase 2 15, Phase 1/2 3, Phase 1 8) 2022: 231 trials (Observational 33, Not applicable 156, Phase 4 11, Phase 3 7, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 8, Phase 1/2 10, Phase 1 4) 2023: 273 trials (Observational 51, Not applicable 173, Phase 4 12, Phase 3 8, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 9, Phase 1/2 8, Phase 1 10) 2024: 227 trials (Observational 25, Not applicable 152, Phase 4 15, Phase 3 12, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 8, Phase 1/2 5, Phase 1 9) 2025: 232 trials (Observational 32, Not applicable 159, Phase 4 9, Phase 3 8, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 11, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 7)

Trials registered with a start date in each year, 1990 onward, stacked by phase (complete years only; the current partial year is in the table's notes). The table below lists the same counts, most recent years first.

Trials started per year
Year Trials started
2026 (partial year) 171
2025 232
2024 227
2023 273
2022 231
2021 242
2020 198
2019 206
2018 215
2017 170

Forecast of the full-year count, planned starts included, not rows of this table: about 210 trials starting in 2026 and about 220 in 2027, the average of the 24 months through September, counted as registered and carried forward. The rows of this table count trials registered so far with a start date in the year, planned starts included; the forecast looks ahead to the count for the whole year, so it is not the same measure. In backtests on conditions of this size, forecasts made part-way through the year were typically off by about 13 percent and ran about 12 percent low against the count later registered; forecasts made before the year began were off by about 19 percent and ran about 17 percent low against the count later registered, and had about the same error as repeating last year's count. These figures rest on a few years of history (target years from 2018 to 2025, varying by figure), place each condition as it is mapped today rather than as it was then, and score against a count for the newest year that was still being revised. Only condition series were scored.

Prediction, not a registry value: median of 36 months from start to primary completion across 282 trials still running at the 2026-10-09 snapshot; registered median of 16 months across 1,957 trials with a primary completion typed Actual. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT (CTTI), public domain.

What phase are Osteoarthritis, Knee trials in? (8)

Shown in this order: phase order.

Show the trials by phase as a table
Trials by phase
Phase Trials
Phase 1 118
Phase 1/2 78
Phase 2 226
Phase 2/3 44
Phase 3 213
Phase 4 226
Not applicable 1,799
Observational 481

How many Osteoarthritis, Knee trials are recruiting? (9)

Shown in this order: the order a trial moves through, from not yet recruiting to unknown.

Trials by recruitment status
Status Trials
Not yet recruiting 156
Recruiting 298
Enrolling by invitation 20
Active, not recruiting 133
Completed 1,781

Status as registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Each trial is counted once.

Which lead sponsors run the most Osteoarthritis, Knee trials? (4)

Shown in this order: most trials first. Lead sponsors the registry classes as industry, NIH, US federal, other government or network. A hospital or university the registry files as government can appear here. Sponsors it classes as academic or other are shown on the full page, because that class cannot separate an institution from a named investigator.

Lead sponsors
Sponsor Trials
Zimmer Biomet 22
VA Office of Research and Development 17
Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc 16
Pfizer 15

Which drugs are being tested for Osteoarthritis, Knee? (3)

Shown in this order: most trials first. One row per drug, matched to a single molecule under all its names, ranked by number of trials.

Drugs tested
Drug Trials
Corticosteroid 20
Duloxetine 16
+/- Bupivacaine HCl 14

Interventions as named in the registry (12)

Shown in this order: most trials first.

Interventions as named in the registry
Drug Trials
[PRP] platelet rich plasma 55
Exercise 51
Hyaluronic acid 1% 47
total knee arthroplasty 39
"celecoxib", "Celebrex®" 34

These are the names sponsors entered on ClinicalTrials.gov that we have not matched to a single molecule. Some are drugs under a brand or code name; others are procedures, doses or arm labels.

Which serious adverse events do Osteoarthritis, Knee trials report? (10)

Shown in this order: most subjects affected first. Subjects affected summed across trials, a cross-trial signal, not a rate.

Serious adverse events in this condition's trials
Adverse event Subjects affected Trials
Osteoarthritis 347 26
Rapidly progressive osteoarthritis 332 5
Arthralgia 247 20
Knee arthroplasty 156 10
Pneumonia 75 30

Which publications cover Osteoarthritis, Knee? (3,772)

Shown in this order: major-topic papers first, then newest, then most linked to trials.

Not on this page

Not measured: delivery record.

Checked, with nothing recorded for this condition: prevalence, rare-disease identity, and sub-conditions in mesh.

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