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Clinical trial

The Effects of Cold Spray and Stress Ball Methods on Perceived Pain, Comfort, and Satisfaction During Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Controlled Trial

NCT07233694 is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov with Erzincan Binali Yildirim Universitesi as lead sponsor.

NCT NCT07233694
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Registry record

As filed in ClinicalTrials.gov.

Title
The Effects of Cold Spray and Stress Ball Methods on Perceived Pain, Comfort, and Satisfaction During Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Lead sponsor
Erzincan Binali Yildirim Universitesi
Phase
Not applicable
Overall status
Not yet recruiting
Start date
November 25, 2025
Completion date
December 10, 2025
Enrollment
66 (estimated)
Sites
1

Conditions

As the registry lists them; a condition with its own page is linked.

acute pain, injection site, pain, procedural