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Gene

CTNNB1

CTNNB1 is a gene biomarker in the evidence tier "Cancer actionable (CGI)". This page lists evidence by type: Assay-provider ledger (131), Actionable biomarkers (3), Trial mentions (38), and 7 more evidence types, each linked to its source.

Ensembl ENSG00000168036 UniProt P35222 Matched to Ensembl and UniProt
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Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 131 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 3 Trial mentions Trial mentions 38 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 911 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 199 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 1,628 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 64 Human sample screening reference Human sample screening reference 4 Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 131 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 3 Trial mentions Trial mentions 38 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 911 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 199 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 1,628 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 64 Human sample screening reference Human sample screening reference 4

Rows recorded per section (log scale)

2 more sections with rows · 2 sections measured, none recorded

Cancer actionable (CGI)

Curated as clinically actionable in cancer by the Cancer Genome Interpreter.

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Evidence over time

Share of that year: what fraction of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched in a year mention CTNNB1. The denominator is documents that mention any gene, not every registered document, so improving the matcher moves both halves and never rewrites history. Gene named in free-text trial records. A mention, not a validated biomarker. Actionable-biomarker and target-disease-association evidence carries no date in our sources, so it is not on this chart. Publication mentions cover only papers cited by a registered clinical trial, not all of PubMed.

Trial mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2026, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 1 with no date at all.

Publication mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2023, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 41 at the structurally incomplete recent edge.

The yearly numbers
CTNNB1 per year, by evidence type, the most recent 10 years, newest first; the chart covers 1990 to 2026. The share is of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched that year, not of the literature at large, and a blank year is one our matched corpus does not cover at all.
Year Trial mentions Share of that year Publication mentions Share of that year
2026 3 of 8,738 0.03% not measured
2025 1 of 8,875 0.01% not measured
2024 5 of 8,597 0.06% not measured
2023 2 of 8,275 0.02% 92 of 11,460 0.80%
2022 1 of 8,285 0.01% 139 of 13,598 1.02%
2021 3 of 8,692 0.03% 169 of 15,045 1.12%
2020 1 of 7,640 0.01% 126 of 14,459 0.87%
2019 2 of 7,300 0.03% 130 of 12,159 1.07%
2018 2 of 6,927 0.03% 121 of 11,854 1.02%
2017 3 of 6,558 0.05% 133 of 11,595 1.15%

Assay-provider ledger (131)

Shown in this order: most recent publication first.

Assay-provider ledger
Company Provider class Validation Papers Most recent publication
CLOUD CLONE CORP Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 December 01, 2026 (scheduled journal issue - may already be available ahead of print)
Red Dot Biotech Inc Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 December 01, 2026 (scheduled journal issue - may already be available ahead of print)
Agilent Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 01, 2026
BioCare Medical, Pacheco, CA Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 01, 2026
Cancer Diagnostics, Durham, NC Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 01, 2026

Actionable biomarkers (3)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Actionable biomarkers
Alteration Drug Response Disease Source
CTNNB1 oncogenic mutation Tankyrase Inhibitors responsive colorectal adenocarcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
CTNNB1 (H36Y,S37C,S37Y,D32V) Letrozole response-associated endometrial carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
CTNNB1 (H36Y,S37C,S37Y,D32V) EVEROLIMUS response-associated endometrial carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter

Trial mentions (38)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not by date.

Trial mentions
Trial Source
NCT07167732 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT05122741 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT02945904 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT02867033 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT03833700 Trial eligibility (AACT)

Target-disease associations (911)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Target-disease associations
Disease Therapeutic area Source
12q14 microdeletion syndrome genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)
AIDS dementia infectious disease Literature (Europe PMC)
APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis cancer or benign tumor Mouse knockout (IMPC)
AXIN2-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis cancer or benign tumor Mouse knockout (IMPC)
Abnormality of refraction phenotype GWAS credible sets

Vendor sourcing (199)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by organization.

Vendor sourcing
Organization Role Tier Evidence Citation
3billion, Inc. (South Korea) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission Stop-gained (nonsense): predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. M... View ClinVar record SCV002011968.1
APICIL funding Trial collaborator Named in trial inclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria : * Incident Case of aggressive fibromatosis in France, diagnosed after 01/01/2016 * Confirmed diagnosis by the French anatomopathological diagnosis network... View trial NCT02867033
APICIL funding Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CTNNB1 View trial NCT02867033
Alberta Health Services Trial collaborator Named in trial inclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria : * Age ≥ 18 years * A diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer based on a fine needle biopsy (FNB) interpreted as a Bethesda V or VI cytology * A diagnosis of... View trial NCT06133374
Alberta Health Services Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention CTNNB1 View trial NCT06133374

Trial-cited literature (1,628)

Shown in this order: newest first, then most cited.

Trial-cited literature
Publication Journal Year Citations
Molecular profile-based adjuvant treatment for women with high-intermediate risk endometrial cancer (PORTEC-4a): results of a randomised, open-label, phase 3, multicentre, non-inferiority trial. The Lancet. Oncology 2026 34
Precision Medicine Program in Chinese Pediatric Patients With Sarcoma. JCO precision oncology 2026 0
Epigenome-wide DNA methylation profiling in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and delayed ischemic neurologic deficit: a prospective observational study. International journal of surgery (London, England) 2026 0
Cancer of the ovary, fallopian tube, and peritoneum: 2025 update. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 2025 27
Cholecystectomy-related gut microbiota dysbiosis exacerbates colorectal tumorigenesis. Nature communications 2025 14

Protein variant mentions (64)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Protein variant mentions
Variant Distinct papers Year range Sample papers
p.A265E 1 2017 PMID 28054945
p.A53E 1 2017 PMID 28054945
p.A728P 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.C144Y 1 2017 PMID 28054945
p.E310* 1 2015 PMID 25741868

Human sample screening reference (4)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Human sample screening reference
Variant GDC project Disease / site Affected cases Profiled cases Observed frequency 95% interval
p.R48H CCDI-MCI Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Granular Cell Tumors and Alveolar Soft Part Sarcomas; Specialized Gonadal Neoplasms; Neoplasms, NOS; Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Gliomas; Meningiomas; Acinar Cell Neoplasms; Odontogenic Tumors; Soft Tissue Tumors and Sarcomas, NOS; Nevi and Melanomas; Malignant Lymphomas, NOS or Diffuse; Epithelial Neoplasms, NOS; Thymic Epithelial Neoplasms; Other and unspecified parts of mouth; Rectosigmoid junction; Thyroid gland; Connective, subcutaneous and other soft tissues; Peripheral nerves and autonomic nervous system; Other endocrine glands and related structures; Retroperitoneum and peritoneum; Vagina; Other and ill-defined digestive organs; Pancreas; Renal pelvis; Bladder; Nasal cavity and middle ear; Meninges; Adrenal gland; Bones, joints and articular cartilage of limbs; Bones, joints and articular cartilage of other and unspecified sites; Breast; Skin; Thymus; Esophagus; Other and ill-defined sites in lip, oral cavity and pharynx; Larynx; Other and unspecified urinary organs; Brain; Testis; Heart, mediastinum, and pleura; Rectum; Nasopharynx; Palate; Prostate gland; Base of tongue; Accessory sinuses; Other and unspecified female genital organs; Lip; Spinal cord, cranial nerves, and other parts of central nervous system; Colon; Oropharynx; Other and ill-defined sites; Unknown; Other and ill-defined sites within respiratory system and intrathoracic organs; Other and unspecified male genital organs; Cervix uteri; Bronchus and lung; Eye and adnexa; Ovary; Small intestine; Lymph nodes; Stomach 1 3,033 0.03% 0.01% to 0.19%
p.R48H TCGA-UCEC Not Reported; Epithelial Neoplasms, NOS; Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Corpus uteri; Uterus, NOS 1 559 0.18% 0.03% to 1.01%
p.T653K CPTAC-2 Not Reported; Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Ductal and Lobular Neoplasms; Squamous Cell Neoplasms; Other and unspecified female genital organs; Colon; Breast; Retroperitoneum and peritoneum; Rectum; Ovary 1 328 0.30% 0.05% to 1.71%
p.T653K TCGA-STAD Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Stomach 1 443 0.23% 0.04% to 1.27%

Literature-extracted relations (368)

Shown in this order: chemicals, then diseases.

Literature-extracted relations
Related entity Kind Source relation label Paper Year
Acetylcholine Chemical positive_correlate Alpha5 nicotine acetylcholine receptor subunit promotes intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma metastasis. 2024
GEMCITABINE Chemical associate Alpha5 nicotine acetylcholine receptor subunit promotes intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma metastasis. 2024
Valproic Acid Chemical negative_correlate Topical sodium valproate-loaded nanospanlastics versus conventional topical steroid therapy in alopecia areata: a randomized controlled study. 2024
Niclosamide Chemical negative_correlate Niclosamide from an anthelmintic drug to a promising adjuvant therapy for diabetic kidney disease: randomized clinical trial. 2023
Calcium/Vitamin D Chemical negative_correlate A Systematic Review of Vitamin D and Fibroids: Pathophysiology, Prevention, and Treatment. 2023

Organizations publishing (922)

Shown in this order: most papers first.

Organizations publishing
Organization Type Papers Years
The University of Texas System Academic 57 2003 to 2025
Government of the United States of America Government 56 1996 to 2025
Harvard Medical School Academic 53 2002 to 2025
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Hospital 44 1998 to 2023
Mass General Brigham Hospital 37 2009 to 2023

Where CTNNB1 appears

  • biological_process
  • cancer or benign tumor
  • cardiovascular disease
  • disorder of visual system
  • endocrine system disease
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • genetic, familial or congenital disease
  • immune system disease
  • infectious disease
  • injury, poisoning or other complication
  • integumentary system disease
  • measurement
  • musculoskeletal or connective tissue disease
  • nervous system disease
  • nutritional or metabolic disease
  • phenotype
  • pregnancy or perinatal disease
  • reproductive system or breast disease
  • respiratory or thoracic disease
  • urinary system disease

732 diseases touched.

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this biomarker: fda companion diagnostic assertions and fda biomarker qualification projects.

Browse all biomarker evidence pages