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Gene

MYCN

MYCN is a gene biomarker in the evidence tier "Cancer actionable (CGI)". This page lists evidence by type: Assay-provider ledger (40), Actionable biomarkers (1), Trial mentions (105), and 6 more evidence types, each linked to its source.

Ensembl ENSG00000134323 UniProt P04198 Matched to Ensembl and UniProt
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Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 40 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 1 Trial mentions Trial mentions 105 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 451 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 311 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 351 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 18 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 132 Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 40 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 1 Trial mentions Trial mentions 105 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 451 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 311 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 351 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 18 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 132

Rows recorded per section (log scale)

1 more section with rows · 3 sections measured, none recorded

Cancer actionable (CGI)

Curated as clinically actionable in cancer by the Cancer Genome Interpreter.

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The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

Evidence over time

Share of that year: what fraction of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched in a year mention MYCN. The denominator is documents that mention any gene, not every registered document, so improving the matcher moves both halves and never rewrites history. Gene named in free-text trial records. A mention, not a validated biomarker. Actionable-biomarker and target-disease-association evidence carries no date in our sources, so it is not on this chart. Publication mentions cover only papers cited by a registered clinical trial, not all of PubMed.

Trial mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2026, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 1 dated before 1990 and 3 with no date at all.

Publication mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2023, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 1 dated before 1990 and 11 at the structurally incomplete recent edge.

The yearly numbers
MYCN per year, by evidence type, the most recent 10 years, newest first; the chart covers 1990 to 2026. The share is of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched that year, not of the literature at large, and a blank year is one our matched corpus does not cover at all.
Year Trial mentions Share of that year Publication mentions Share of that year
2026 4 of 8,738 0.05% not measured
2025 0 of 8,875 0.00% not measured
2024 6 of 8,597 0.07% not measured
2023 5 of 8,275 0.06% 14 of 11,460 0.12%
2022 3 of 8,285 0.04% 26 of 13,598 0.19%
2021 4 of 8,692 0.05% 32 of 15,045 0.21%
2020 2 of 7,640 0.03% 32 of 14,459 0.22%
2019 4 of 7,300 0.05% 23 of 12,159 0.19%
2018 2 of 6,927 0.03% 28 of 11,854 0.24%
2017 3 of 6,558 0.05% 20 of 11,595 0.17%

Assay-provider ledger (40)

Shown in this order: most recent publication first.

Assay-provider ledger
Company Provider class Validation Papers Most recent publication
GenePlus Co., Ltd. Diagnostic provider No clinical or analytical validation recorded for this pair 1 November 01, 2021
Broad Institute Not a company Analytical validation 1 December 20, 2019
Open Targets Not a company Analytical validation 1 December 20, 2019
Wellcome Sanger Institute Not a company Analytical validation 1 December 20, 2019
Horizon Discovery Reagent supplier Clinical validationAnalytical validation 1 November 01, 2019

Actionable biomarkers (1)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Actionable biomarkers
Alteration Drug Response Disease Source
MYCN amplification Smo Inhibitors responsive medulloblastoma Cancer Genome Interpreter

Trial mentions (105)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not by date.

Trial mentions
Trial Source
NCT01505569 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT06858501 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT04221035 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT04696029 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT01589341 Trial eligibility (AACT)

Target-disease associations (451)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Target-disease associations
Disease Therapeutic area Source
25-hydroxyvitamin D3 measurement measurement GWAS credible sets
Abnormality of mental function phenotype GWAS credible sets
Abnormality of refraction phenotype GWAS credible sets
Acute Leukemia cancer or benign tumor Literature (Europe PMC)
Adrenal Gland Neuroblastoma cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census

Vendor sourcing (311)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by organization.

Vendor sourcing
Organization Role Tier Evidence Citation
3billion, Inc. (South Korea) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission This missense variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product... View ClinVar record SCV002572824.1
Ambry Genetics (United States) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission The alteration results in an amino acid change:_x000D_ _x000D_ The c.1177C>T (p.R393C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MYCN gene. This... View ClinVar record SCV001444305.4
Astrazeneca Plc Trial collaborator Named in trial exclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria : * Known severe hypersensitivity to ZD1839 or any of the excipients of this product * Any evidence, as judged by the investigator, of severe or uncontrolle... View trial NCT00135135
Astrazeneca Plc Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention MYCN View trial NCT00135135
Astrazeneca Plc Trial sponsor Named in trial inclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria for all Modules: 1. Metastatic MIBC 2. 2nd/3rd line 3. Failed adjuvant/neo-adjuvant chemotherapy \<1 yr 4. 1 lesion ≥10 mm at baseline in the longest diamet... View trial NCT02546661

Trial-cited literature (351)

Shown in this order: newest first, then most cited.

Trial-cited literature
Publication Journal Year Citations
Precision Medicine Program in Chinese Pediatric Patients With Sarcoma. JCO precision oncology 2026 0
A simple guide to the use of Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-squared test, and Kruskal-Wallis test in biostatistics. BioData mining 2025 35
A Phase II Trial of Naxitamab plus Stepped-up Dosing of GM-CSF for Patients with High-Risk Neuroblastoma in First Complete Remission. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2025 9
A Phase 1 Trial of Fimepinostat in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed and Refractory Solid and CNS Tumors. Cancer medicine 2025 4
Chemo-Immunotherapy Rescue for High-Risk Neuroblastoma Patients With Progressive Disease Before High-Dose Chemotherapy: Real-World Data From the SACHA-France Study. Pediatric blood & cancer 2025 3

Protein variant mentions (18)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Protein variant mentions
Variant Distinct papers Year range Sample papers
p.A165D 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.E93D 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.F10A 1 2010 PMID 20049927
p.F16A 1 2010 PMID 20049927
p.F24C 1 2020 PMID 33199677

Literature-extracted relations (132)

Shown in this order: chemicals, then diseases.

Literature-extracted relations
Related entity Kind Source relation label Paper Year
Eflornithine Chemical negative_correlate Eflornithine as Postimmunotherapy Maintenance in High-Risk Neuroblastoma: Externally Controlled, Propensity Score-Matched Survival Outcome Comparisons. 2024
TOPOTECAN Chemical negative_correlate A chemical screen identifies the chemotherapeutic drug topotecan as a specific inhibitor of the B-MYB/MYCN axis in neuroblastoma. 2012
Neoplasms Disease associate Precision Medicine Program in Chinese Pediatric Patients With Sarcoma. 2026
Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal Disease associate Precision Medicine Program in Chinese Pediatric Patients With Sarcoma. 2026
Neuroblastoma Disease associate A Phase 1 Trial of Fimepinostat in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed and Refractory Solid and CNS Tumors. 2025

Organizations publishing (442)

Shown in this order: most papers first.

Organizations publishing
Organization Type Papers Years
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Hospital 28 2009 to 2025
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Hospital 24 1993 to 2025
Novant Health Hospital 23 1991 to 2023
University of Cologne Academic 18 2003 to 2023
Government of the United States of America Government 17 2015 to 2023

Where MYCN appears

  • biological_process
  • cancer or benign tumor
  • cardiovascular disease
  • disorder of visual system
  • endocrine system disease
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • genetic, familial or congenital disease
  • infectious disease
  • injury, poisoning or other complication
  • measurement
  • musculoskeletal or connective tissue disease
  • nervous system disease
  • nutritional or metabolic disease
  • phenotype
  • pregnancy or perinatal disease
  • reproductive system or breast disease
  • respiratory or thoracic disease
  • urinary system disease

402 diseases touched.

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this biomarker: fda companion diagnostic assertions, fda biomarker qualification projects, and human sample screening reference.

Browse all biomarker evidence pages