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Gene

PALB2

PALB2 is a gene biomarker in the evidence tier "Cancer actionable (CGI)". This page lists evidence by type: Assay-provider ledger (14), Actionable biomarkers (8), Trial mentions (229), and 6 more evidence types, each linked to its source.

Ensembl ENSG00000083093 UniProt Q86YC2 Matched to Ensembl and UniProt
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Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 14 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 8 Trial mentions Trial mentions 229 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 289 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 915 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 325 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 471 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 52 Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 14 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 8 Trial mentions Trial mentions 229 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 289 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 915 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 325 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 471 Literature-extracted relations Literature-extracted relations 52

Rows recorded per section (log scale)

1 more section with rows · 3 sections measured, none recorded

Cancer actionable (CGI)

Curated as clinically actionable in cancer by the Cancer Genome Interpreter.

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Evidence over time

Share of that year: what fraction of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched in a year mention PALB2. The denominator is documents that mention any gene, not every registered document, so improving the matcher moves both halves and never rewrites history. Gene named in free-text trial records. A mention, not a validated biomarker. Actionable-biomarker and target-disease-association evidence carries no date in our sources, so it is not on this chart. Publication mentions cover only papers cited by a registered clinical trial, not all of PubMed.

Trial mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2026, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 3 with a planned future start.

Publication mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2023, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 16 at the structurally incomplete recent edge.

The yearly numbers
PALB2 per year, by evidence type, the most recent 10 years, newest first; the chart covers 1990 to 2026. The share is of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched that year, not of the literature at large, and a blank year is one our matched corpus does not cover at all.
Year Trial mentions Share of that year Publication mentions Share of that year
2026 19 of 8,738 0.22% not measured
2025 22 of 8,875 0.25% not measured
2024 17 of 8,597 0.20% not measured
2023 22 of 8,275 0.27% 38 of 11,460 0.33%
2022 30 of 8,285 0.36% 56 of 13,598 0.41%
2021 21 of 8,692 0.24% 54 of 15,045 0.36%
2020 30 of 7,640 0.39% 31 of 14,459 0.21%
2019 21 of 7,300 0.29% 30 of 12,159 0.25%
2018 15 of 6,927 0.22% 27 of 11,854 0.23%
2017 7 of 6,558 0.11% 14 of 11,595 0.12%

Assay-provider ledger (14)

Shown in this order: most recent publication first.

Assay-provider ledger
Company Provider class Validation Papers Most recent publication
Agilent Technologies Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 15, 2025
Illumina Unclassified Clinical validationAnalytical validation 3 July 15, 2025 +1 undated
QIAGEN Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 15, 2025
TWIST Bioscience Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 July 15, 2025
New Amsterdam Genomics, Inc. Diagnostic provider Clinical validationAnalytical validation 1 March 01, 2020

Actionable biomarkers (8)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Actionable biomarkers
Alteration Drug Response Disease Source
PALB2 deletion Parp Inhibitors response-associated pancreatic carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
PALB2 oncogenic mutation Platinum Agent response-associated pancreatic carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
PALB2 deletion Platinum Agent response-associated pancreatic carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
PALB2 deletion Mytomycin C response-associated pancreatic carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
PALB2 oncogenic mutation Mytomycin C response-associated pancreatic carcinoma Cancer Genome Interpreter

Trial mentions (229)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not by date.

Trial mentions
Trial Source
NCT06403904 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT07532434 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT05501548 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT04584255 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT03318445 Trial eligibility (AACT)

Target-disease associations (289)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Target-disease associations
Disease Therapeutic area Source
Ampulla of Vater Carcinoma cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census
Anaplastic (Malignant) Meningioma cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census
Appendix Goblet Cell Carcinoid cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census
Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census
Benign Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma cancer or benign tumor Cancer Gene Census

Vendor sourcing (915)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by organization.

Vendor sourcing
Organization Role Tier Evidence Citation
3billion, Inc. (South Korea) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v4.1.0 dataset. Predicted Consequence/Location: Stop-gained (nonsense): predicted to result in a loss or disruption... View ClinVar record SCV006581759.1
ARUP Laboratories (United States) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission The PALB2 c.1684+1G>A variant (rs1555461148), also known as 1559+1G>A, is reported in the literature in individuals with breast cancer (Yang 2017, Zhou 2020)... View ClinVar record SCV004563614.1
AbbVie Inc. Trial collaborator Named in trial inclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria : * Patients must have a histologically documented (either primary or metastatic site) diagnosis of advanced solid tumor cancer (stage IV or unresectable) o... View trial NCT03061188
AbbVie Inc. Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention PALB2 View trial NCT03061188
Abramson Cancer Center Trial sponsor Named in trial exclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria : * Prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor, ipilimumab, or other cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated-4 protein (CTLA-4) inhibitor. * Patients who have demonstr... View trial NCT06747845

Trial-cited literature (325)

Shown in this order: newest first, then most cited.

Trial-cited literature
Publication Journal Year Citations
TBCRC 048 (Olaparib Expanded) Expansion Cohorts: Phase II Study of Olaparib Monotherapy for Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer With Germline Mutations in <i>PALB2</i> or Somatic Mutations in <i>BRCA1</i> or <i>BRCA2</i>. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2026 3
Cancer of the ovary, fallopian tube, and peritoneum: 2025 update. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 2025 27
Phase II Study of Niraparib in Patients With Advanced Melanoma With Homologous Recombination Pathway Gene Mutations. JCO precision oncology 2025 9
Germline Pathogenic Variants Among Women Without a History of Breast Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of the WISDOM Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA internal medicine 2025 5
Estimands for Clinical Effectiveness of Risk-Reducing Early Salpingectomy in Women With High Risk of Ovarian Cancer. JAMA network open 2025 4

Protein variant mentions (471)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Protein variant mentions
Variant Distinct papers Year range Sample papers
p.A1079V 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.A1138T 1 2016 PMID 26467025
p.A188G 2 2015 to 2017 PMID 28873162, PMID 25741868
p.A503P 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.A587T 1 2015 PMID 25741868

Literature-extracted relations (52)

Shown in this order: chemicals, then diseases.

Literature-extracted relations
Related entity Kind Source relation label Paper Year
Platinum Chemical associate Reflex Testing for Germline <i>BRCA1</i>, <i>BRCA2</i>, <i>PALB2</i>, and <i>ATM</i> Mutations in Pancreatic Cancer: Mutation Prevalence and Clinical Outcomes From Two Canadian Research Registries. 2018
Breast Neoplasms Disease associate TBCRC 048 (Olaparib Expanded) Expansion Cohorts: Phase II Study of Olaparib Monotherapy for Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer With Germline Mutations in <i>PALB2</i> or Somatic Mutations in <i>BRCA1</i> or <i>BRCA2</i>. 2026
Breast Neoplasms Disease associate Germline Pathogenic Variants Among Women Without a History of Breast Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of the WISDOM Randomized Clinical Trial. 2025
Neoplasms Disease associate LODESTAR: A Single-Arm Phase II Study of Rucaparib in Solid Tumors With Pathogenic Germline or Somatic Variants in Homologous Recombination Repair Genes. 2025
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Disease associate Should We Offer Universal Germline Genetic Testing to All Patients with Pancreatic Cancer? A Multicenter Study. 2024

Organizations publishing (478)

Shown in this order: most papers first.

Organizations publishing
Organization Type Papers Years
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Hospital 31 2015 to 2026
Government of the United States of America Government 20 2014 to 2023
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Other 19 2017 to 2026
University of Washington Academic 14 2015 to 2025
The University of Texas System Academic 13 2015 to 2023

Where PALB2 appears

  • cancer or benign tumor
  • endocrine system disease
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • genetic, familial or congenital disease
  • hematologic disease
  • measurement
  • phenotype

223 diseases touched.

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this biomarker: fda companion diagnostic assertions, fda biomarker qualification projects, and human sample screening reference.

Browse all biomarker evidence pages