Skip to content
Pharma Observatory a Scientist.com platform

Condition (MeSH)

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 507 trials for Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors or a narrower condition beneath it. BioMarin Pharmaceutical has the most among industry and government lead sponsors, with 36.

MeSH D000592 Congenital / Hereditary / Neonatal C16 C18
Email me this page as a PDF

Search trials, drugs, companies and investigators, and follow each one to the others. Individual plan, $249/seat/mo. Card required.

Phase 1 Phase 1 52 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 29 Phase 2 Phase 2 57 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 5 Phase 3 Phase 3 44 Phase 4 Phase 4 25 Not applicable Not applicable 126 Observational Observational 168 Phase 1 Phase 1 52 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 29 Phase 2 Phase 2 57 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 5 Phase 3 Phase 3 44 Phase 4 Phase 4 25 Not applicable Not applicable 126 Observational Observational 168

Trials per phase (log scale)

1 more section with rows

15 of the 507 trials are tagged with Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors itself; the rest are tagged with a narrower condition beneath it.

Get the Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors report as a PDF

The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

When did Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors trials start? (33)

Shown in this order: most recent first, 1990 onwards. 2026 is partial: trials registered with a 2026 start date so far, not a full year. 2 trials are registered to start in 2027 or later, and not listed here.

Trials over time, by phase

  • Phase 1
  • Phase 1/2
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 2/3
  • Phase 3
  • Phase 4
  • Not applicable
  • Observational

Top of scale: 41

1991: 1 trials (Observational 1) 1992: 1 trials (Phase 1 1) 1994: 2 trials (Observational 1, Phase 2 1) 1995: 5 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 1, Phase 1 1) 1998: 2 trials (Not applicable 1, Phase 1 1) 1999: 2 trials (Not applicable 1, Phase 1 1) 2000: 4 trials (Observational 1, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1) 2001: 1 trials (Observational 1) 2002: 2 trials (Observational 1, Phase 1/2 1) 2003: 1 trials (Phase 4 1) 2004: 8 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 1, Phase 4 1, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 1) 2005: 6 trials (Phase 3 2, Phase 2 3, Phase 1 1) 2006: 7 trials (Observational 2, Phase 3 2, Phase 2 2, Phase 1 1) 2007: 11 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 5, Phase 1/2 1) 2008: 14 trials (Observational 5, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 3, Phase 1 4) 2009: 13 trials (Observational 5, Not applicable 3, Phase 3 3, Phase 2 1, Phase 1 1) 2010: 21 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 3, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 2, Phase 2 6, Phase 1/2 1) 2011: 15 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 2, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 3, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 1) 2012: 25 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 4, Phase 4 5, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 6, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 1) 2013: 26 trials (Observational 8, Not applicable 7, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 3, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 2) 2014: 18 trials (Observational 6, Not applicable 6, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 3, Phase 2 2) 2015: 17 trials (Observational 6, Not applicable 3, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 1, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1 2) 2016: 9 trials (Observational 4, Not applicable 2, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 2) 2017: 17 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 5, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 2) 2018: 22 trials (Observational 11, Not applicable 5, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 1) 2019: 41 trials (Observational 18, Not applicable 14, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 1) 2020: 20 trials (Observational 8, Not applicable 3, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 4) 2021: 27 trials (Observational 11, Not applicable 9, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 3, Phase 1 2) 2022: 23 trials (Observational 8, Not applicable 7, Phase 3 3, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 2) 2023: 23 trials (Observational 6, Not applicable 9, Phase 3 4, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 2) 2024: 28 trials (Observational 10, Not applicable 9, Phase 3 5, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 1) 2025: 25 trials (Observational 9, Not applicable 5, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 2, Phase 2 2, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 4)

Trials registered with a start date in each year, 1990 onward, stacked by phase (complete years only; the current partial year is in the table's notes). The table below lists the same counts, most recent years first.

Trials started per year
Year Trials started
2026 (partial year) 23
2025 25
2024 28
2023 23
2022 23
2021 27
2020 20
2019 41
2018 22
2017 17

Forecast of the full-year count, planned starts included, not rows of this table: about 29 trials starting in 2026 and about 27 in 2027, the average of the 24 months through September, counted as registered and carried forward, with about 0.7 times the starts already registered for the rest of 2026 added. The rows of this table count trials registered so far with a start date in the year, planned starts included; the forecast looks ahead to the count for the whole year, so it is not the same measure. In backtests on conditions of this size, forecasts made part-way through the year were typically off by about 15 percent and ran about 1 percent high against the count later registered; forecasts made before the year began were off by about 26 percent and ran about 20 percent low against the count later registered. The part-way figures are from forecasts that used a multiple fitted only on earlier years. These figures rest on a few years of history (target years from 2018 to 2025, varying by figure), place each condition as it is mapped today rather than as it was then, and score against a count for the newest year that was still being revised. Only condition series were scored.

Prediction, not a registry value: median of 36 months from start to primary completion across 30 trials still running at the 2026-10-09 snapshot; registered median of 26 months across 292 trials with a primary completion typed Actual. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT (CTTI), public domain.

What phase are Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors trials in? (9)

Shown in this order: phase order.

Show the trials by phase as a table
Trials by phase
Phase Trials
Phase 1 52
Phase 1/2 29
Phase 2 57
Phase 2/3 5
Phase 3 44
Phase 4 25
Not applicable 126
Observational 168
Expanded access 1

How many Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors trials are recruiting? (10)

Shown in this order: the order a trial moves through, from not yet recruiting to unknown.

Trials by recruitment status
Status Trials
Not yet recruiting 12
Recruiting 76
Enrolling by invitation 6
Active, not recruiting 15
Completed 302

Status as registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Each trial is counted once.

Which lead sponsors run the most Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors trials? (11)

Shown in this order: most trials first. Lead sponsors the registry classes as industry, NIH, US federal, other government or network. A hospital or university the registry files as government can appear here. Sponsors it classes as academic or other are shown on the full page, because that class cannot separate an institution from a named investigator.

Lead sponsors
Sponsor Trials
BioMarin Pharmaceutical 36
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 23
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) 13
Vitaflo International, Ltd 13
Hoffmann-La Roche 12

Which drugs are being tested for Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors? (11)

Shown in this order: most trials first. One row per drug, matched to a single molecule under all its names, ranked by number of trials.

Drugs tested
Drug Trials
Ganciclovir 42
Nitisinone 14
Pegvaliase 11
HPN-100 9
Foscarnet 8

Interventions as named in the registry (4)

Shown in this order: most trials first.

Interventions as named in the registry
Drug Trials
saproterin dihydrochloride 37
Valganciclovir 7
4-Phenylbutyrate 6
ARCT-810 4

These are the names sponsors entered on ClinicalTrials.gov that we have not matched to a single molecule. Some are drugs under a brand or code name; others are procedures, doses or arm labels.

Which serious adverse events do Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors trials report? (10)

Shown in this order: most subjects affected first. Subjects affected summed across trials, a cross-trial signal, not a rate.

Serious adverse events in this condition's trials
Adverse event Subjects affected Trials
Hyperammonaemia 95 8
Chest Pain 26 2
Vomiting 22 6
Hyperammonaemic Crisis 14 2
Other 14 1

Which publications cover Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors? (59)

Shown in this order: major-topic papers first, then newest, then most linked to trials.

Sub-conditions in MeSH (12)

MeSH descendants one level down with at least one trial, most trials first.

Not on this page

Not measured: delivery record.

Checked, with nothing recorded for this condition: prevalence and rare-disease identity.

Browse all condition evidence pages