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Condition (MeSH)

Genital Neoplasms, Female

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 6,597 trials for Genital Neoplasms, Female or a narrower condition beneath it. National Cancer Institute (NCI) has the most among industry and government lead sponsors, with 275.

MeSH D005833 Neoplasms Neoplasm C04 C12
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Phase 1 Phase 1 1,101 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 499 Phase 2 Phase 2 1,571 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 57 Phase 3 Phase 3 522 Phase 4 Phase 4 82 Not applicable Not applicable 1,377 Observational Observational 1,376 Phase 1 Phase 1 1,101 Phase 1/2 Phase 1/2 499 Phase 2 Phase 2 1,571 Phase 2/3 Phase 2/3 57 Phase 3 Phase 3 522 Phase 4 Phase 4 82 Not applicable Not applicable 1,377 Observational Observational 1,376

Trials per phase (log scale)

2 more sections with rows

75 of the 6,597 trials are tagged with Genital Neoplasms, Female itself; the rest are tagged with a narrower condition beneath it.

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The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

When did Genital Neoplasms, Female trials start? (37)

Shown in this order: most recent first, 1990 onwards. 2026 is partial: trials registered with a 2026 start date so far, not a full year. 14 trials are registered to start in 2027 or later, and not listed here.

Trials over time, by phase

  • Phase 1
  • Phase 1/2
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 2/3
  • Phase 3
  • Phase 4
  • Not applicable
  • Observational
  • Other (Unknown)

Top of scale: 436

1990: 2 trials (Observational 1, Phase 1/2 1) 1991: 6 trials (Phase 3 1, Phase 2 3, Phase 1 2) 1992: 8 trials (Observational 3, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 2, Phase 1 2) 1993: 6 trials (Not applicable 1, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 4) 1994: 11 trials (Observational 3, Phase 3 1, Phase 2 1, Phase 1/2 2, Phase 1 4) 1995: 12 trials (Observational 3, Phase 3 2, Phase 2 6, Phase 1 1) 1996: 23 trials (Observational 2, Not applicable 1, Phase 3 8, Phase 2 5, Phase 1/2 1, Phase 1 6) 1997: 36 trials (Not applicable 3, Phase 3 6, Phase 2 16, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 7) 1998: 57 trials (Observational 3, Not applicable 4, Phase 3 11, Phase 2 28, Phase 1 11) 1999: 72 trials (Observational 12, Not applicable 3, Phase 3 14, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 25, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 13) 2000: 75 trials (Observational 11, Not applicable 5, Phase 3 8, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 29, Phase 1/2 4, Phase 1 17) 2001: 84 trials (Observational 7, Not applicable 7, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 10, Phase 2 38, Phase 1/2 7, Phase 1 14) 2002: 95 trials (Observational 17, Not applicable 8, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 18, Phase 2 35, Phase 1/2 3, Phase 1 12) 2003: 119 trials (Observational 24, Not applicable 10, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 11, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 45, Phase 1/2 12, Phase 1 15) 2004: 123 trials (Observational 21, Not applicable 13, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 10, Phase 2 50, Phase 1/2 7, Phase 1 20) 2005: 133 trials (Observational 20, Not applicable 19, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 10, Phase 2 52, Phase 1/2 8, Phase 1 23) 2006: 166 trials (Observational 27, Not applicable 21, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 14, Phase 2/3 5, Phase 2 67, Phase 1/2 6, Phase 1 24) 2007: 181 trials (Observational 35, Not applicable 18, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 19, Phase 2 63, Phase 1/2 10, Phase 1 34) 2008: 162 trials (Observational 31, Not applicable 22, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 16, Phase 2 53, Phase 1/2 9, Phase 1 30) 2009: 164 trials (Observational 33, Not applicable 22, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 26, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 45, Phase 1/2 11, Phase 1 23) 2010: 189 trials (Other 1, Observational 36, Not applicable 35, Phase 4 6, Phase 3 10, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 51, Phase 1/2 15, Phase 1 33) 2011: 181 trials (Observational 37, Not applicable 25, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 17, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 43, Phase 1/2 7, Phase 1 47) 2012: 192 trials (Observational 43, Not applicable 54, Phase 4 1, Phase 3 16, Phase 2 37, Phase 1/2 16, Phase 1 25) 2013: 159 trials (Observational 41, Not applicable 34, Phase 4 4, Phase 3 11, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 34, Phase 1/2 8, Phase 1 26) 2014: 193 trials (Observational 34, Not applicable 62, Phase 4 4, Phase 3 5, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 31, Phase 1/2 18, Phase 1 38) 2015: 227 trials (Observational 47, Not applicable 54, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 18, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 46, Phase 1/2 14, Phase 1 45) 2016: 256 trials (Observational 60, Not applicable 68, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 14, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 42, Phase 1/2 27, Phase 1 42) 2017: 287 trials (Observational 65, Not applicable 68, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 11, Phase 2/3 3, Phase 2 55, Phase 1/2 27, Phase 1 56) 2018: 280 trials (Observational 40, Not applicable 65, Phase 4 8, Phase 3 28, Phase 2/3 4, Phase 2 70, Phase 1/2 21, Phase 1 44) 2019: 323 trials (Observational 85, Not applicable 62, Phase 4 2, Phase 3 26, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 56, Phase 1/2 24, Phase 1 67) 2020: 336 trials (Observational 78, Not applicable 82, Phase 4 4, Phase 3 25, Phase 2/3 2, Phase 2 63, Phase 1/2 28, Phase 1 54) 2021: 409 trials (Observational 85, Not applicable 105, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 34, Phase 2/3 1, Phase 2 77, Phase 1/2 36, Phase 1 68) 2022: 387 trials (Observational 102, Not applicable 83, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 27, Phase 2/3 5, Phase 2 72, Phase 1/2 25, Phase 1 70) 2023: 401 trials (Observational 98, Not applicable 109, Phase 4 4, Phase 3 11, Phase 2/3 7, Phase 2 75, Phase 1/2 41, Phase 1 56) 2024: 436 trials (Observational 124, Not applicable 99, Phase 4 3, Phase 3 20, Phase 2/3 7, Phase 2 87, Phase 1/2 31, Phase 1 65) 2025: 396 trials (Observational 86, Not applicable 103, Phase 4 6, Phase 3 26, Phase 2/3 6, Phase 2 77, Phase 1/2 40, Phase 1 52)

Trials registered with a start date in each year, 1990 onward, stacked by phase (complete years only; the current partial year is in the table's notes). The table below lists the same counts, most recent years first.

Trials started per year
Year Trials started
2026 (partial year) 353
2025 396
2024 436
2023 401
2022 387
2021 409
2020 336
2019 323
2018 280
2017 287

Forecast of the full-year count, planned starts included, not rows of this table: about 410 trials starting in 2026 and about 400 in 2027, the average of the 24 months through September, counted as registered and carried forward. The rows of this table count trials registered so far with a start date in the year, planned starts included; the forecast looks ahead to the count for the whole year, so it is not the same measure. In backtests on conditions of this size, forecasts made part-way through the year were typically off by about 13 percent and ran about 12 percent low against the count later registered; forecasts made before the year began were off by about 19 percent and ran about 17 percent low against the count later registered, and had about the same error as repeating last year's count. These figures rest on a few years of history (target years from 2018 to 2025, varying by figure), place each condition as it is mapped today rather than as it was then, and score against a count for the newest year that was still being revised. Only condition series were scored.

Prediction, not a registry value: median of 36 months from start to primary completion across 909 trials still running at the 2026-10-09 snapshot; registered median of 36 months across 3,557 trials with a primary completion typed Actual. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT (CTTI), public domain.

What phase are Genital Neoplasms, Female trials in? (10)

Shown in this order: phase order.

Show the trials by phase as a table
Trials by phase
Phase Trials
Phase 1 1,101
Phase 1/2 499
Phase 2 1,571
Phase 2/3 57
Phase 3 522
Phase 4 82
Not applicable 1,377
Observational 1,376
Expanded access 11
Unknown 1

How many Genital Neoplasms, Female trials are recruiting? (13)

Shown in this order: the order a trial moves through, from not yet recruiting to unknown.

Trials by recruitment status
Status Trials
Not yet recruiting 345
Recruiting 1,076
Enrolling by invitation 30
Active, not recruiting 436
Available 6

Status as registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Each trial is counted once.

Which lead sponsors run the most Genital Neoplasms, Female trials? (6)

Shown in this order: most trials first. Lead sponsors the registry classes as industry, NIH, US federal, other government or network. A hospital or university the registry files as government can appear here. Sponsors it classes as academic or other are shown on the full page, because that class cannot separate an institution from a named investigator.

Lead sponsors
Sponsor Trials
National Cancer Institute (NCI) 275
Gynecologic Oncology Group 145
AstraZeneca 77
GlaxoSmithKline 58
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC 58

Which drugs are being tested for Genital Neoplasms, Female? (5)

Shown in this order: most trials first. One row per drug, matched to a single molecule under all its names, ranked by number of trials.

Drugs tested
Drug Trials
(nab)-paclitaxel 458
PEMBROLIZUMAB 190
TOPOTECAN 116
Cytoxan 105
NIVOLUMAB 57

Interventions as named in the registry (10)

Shown in this order: most trials first.

Interventions as named in the registry
Drug Trials
or carboplatin 407
Cisplatin 1 260
Bevacizumab 1 227
Gemcitabine/Gemzar 125
Arm A - Olaparib 99

These are the names sponsors entered on ClinicalTrials.gov that we have not matched to a single molecule. Some are drugs under a brand or code name; others are procedures, doses or arm labels.

Which serious adverse events do Genital Neoplasms, Female trials report? (10)

Shown in this order: most subjects affected first. Subjects affected summed across trials, a cross-trial signal, not a rate.

Serious adverse events in this condition's trials
Adverse event Subjects affected Trials
Vomiting 1,460 337
Abdominal pain 1,181 269
Nausea 1,104 314
Anaemia 1,101 176
Small intestinal obstruction 984 212

Which publications cover Genital Neoplasms, Female? (480)

Shown in this order: major-topic papers first, then newest, then most linked to trials.

Sub-conditions in MeSH (5)

MeSH descendants one level down with at least one trial, most trials first.

Not on this page

Not measured: delivery record.

Checked, with nothing recorded for this condition: prevalence and rare-disease identity.

Browse all condition evidence pages