Skip to content
Pharma Observatory a Scientist.com platform

Organization (Industry)

NOVO NORDISK A/S

ClinicalTrials.gov lists NOVO NORDISK A/S as lead sponsor of 1,398 trials. It has 361 active development programs and 94 approved assets.

DK Industry Manufacturer CIK 0000353278
Email me this page as a PDF

Search trials, drugs, companies and investigators, and follow each one to the others. Individual plan, $249/seat/mo. Card required.

91 0 1990 2027

Trials started per year with this organization as sponsor or collaborator, 1990 onward. The series also counts trials where the organization is a collaborator; the lead-sponsor trial count does not.

2026 is partial: 76 registered with a 2026 start date. The hollow diamonds on the dashed line are a forecast of the full-year count, planned starts included: about 91 in 2026 and about 80 in 2027, the average of the 24 months through September, counted as registered and carried forward. The columns, the lighter one included, count trials registered so far with a start date in the year, planned starts included; the forecast looks ahead to the count for the whole year, so it is not the same measure. This method has not been backtested on organizations. In backtests on conditions with as many trial starts a year as this organization (20 to 100), forecasts made part-way through the year were typically off by about 18 percent and ran about 14 percent low against the count later registered; forecasts made before the year began were off by about 26 percent and ran about 20 percent low against the count later registered. These figures rest on a few years of history (target years from 2018 to 2025, varying by figure), place each condition as it is mapped today rather than as it was then, and score against a count for the newest year that was still being revised. Only condition series were scored. 3 trials are registered to start in 2027 or later.

This page covers NOVO NORDISK A/S: 1,398 lead-sponsored trials and 17 legal-entity registrations. The parent company on record for NOVO NORDISK A/S is Novo Nordisk Foundation, which does not have its own page on this site.

Get the NOVO NORDISK A/S report as a PDF

The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

Disease areas (193)

Shown in this order: most trials first.

Disease areas
Disease area Trials
Diabetes Mellitus 998
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 713
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 253
Obesity 244
Hemophilia A 71

Trials by start year as sponsor or collaborator (34)

Shown in this order: most recent first. 2026 is partial: trials registered with a 2026 start date so far, not a full year. 3 trials are registered to start in 2027 or later, and not listed here.

Show the table of trials by start year as sponsor or collaborator
Trials by start year as sponsor or collaborator
Year Trials started
2026 (partial year) 76
2025 68
2024 83
2023 70
2022 71
2021 71
2020 52
2019 66
2018 59
2017 48

Prediction, not a registry value: median of 30 months from start to primary completion across 70 trials still running at the 2026-10-09 snapshot; registered median of 12 months across 1,249 trials with a primary completion typed Actual. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT (CTTI), public domain.

Active development programs (361)

Shown in this order: max phase, then active trials.

Active development programs
Drug Disease area Max phase Trials
NNC0487-0111 Obesity Phase 3 18
Cagrilintide Obesity Phase 3 21
Zenagamtide Obesity Phase 3 5
Somapacitan Dwarfism Phase 3 11
Somapacitan Dwarfism, Pituitary Phase 3 11

Approved assets (94)

Shown in this order: max phase first.

Approved assets
Drug Trials
Semaglutide 214
Insulin Aspart 138
Insulin Detemir 120
LIRAGLUTIDE 118
Insulin Degludec 97

Sponsor delivery record (1)

Enrollment hit target: the share of this sponsor's lead-sponsored trials whose actual enrollment reached the planned enrollment. On time: the share whose actual primary completion date was no later than the planned date. Each share counts only trials where we observed an estimated figure before the actual one, and n is that number of trials. Below 5 trials the count is shown as a fraction, not a percentage.

Sponsor delivery record
Enrollment Timeline
74% hit target (n=414) 39% on time (n=405)

Journals published in (431)

Shown in this order: most published in first.

Journals published in
Journal Publications
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism 178
Diabetes care 122
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders 63
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 63
The New England journal of medicine 48

US granted patents (1)

Patents are not classified by disease area in the source, so this is the organization's overall portfolio, not a split by disease.

US granted patents
US patents granted Granted in the last 5 years Most recent grant
1,833 167 2025-12-30

SEC-reported annual financials (8)

Shown in this order: newest fiscal year first; SEC EDGAR XBRL companyfacts, USD as reported.

SEC-reported annual financials
Fiscal year Revenue (USD) Net income (USD) R&D (USD)
2025 46,706,472,566 15,480,065,005 7,864,255,060
2024 42,114,145,460 14,645,245,819 6,969,935,087
2023 33,705,813,192 12,144,111,862 4,708,141,691
2022 25,006,634,956 7,846,634,752 3,398,253,505
2021 22,384,880,783 7,592,576,360 2,825,455,264
2020 19,414,614,939 6,444,417,660 2,364,696,612
2019 18,321,158,506 5,848,398,595 2,135,098,663
2018 not reported not reported not reported

Financing and grant events (145)

Shown in this order: most recent first.

Financing and grant events
Date Round type Amount (USD) Source
2026-07-24 Other financing not disclosed Sec extracted
2026-06-11 Debt financing not disclosed Sec extracted
2026-05-21 Debt financing not disclosed Sec extracted
2026-04-10 Other financing not disclosed Sec extracted
2026-03-26 Other financing not disclosed Sec extracted

FDA inspection record (1)

FDA inspection record
Latest classification Inspections
VAI 26

FDA import refusals (1)

FDA import refusals
Refused import lines Latest refusal
174 2026-08-18

Manufacturing and distribution sites (8)

Shown in this order: severity rank then name.

Manufacturing and distribution sites
Facility Location Regulators Member organization
Novo Nordisk A/S Bagsvaerd, DK EMA, FDA, Health Canada
NOVO NORDISK A/S Kalundborg Sjaelland, DK EMA, FDA, Health Canada
NOVO NORDISK A/S HILLEROED Hovedstaden, DK EMA, FDA, Health Canada
Novo Nordisk A/S Kalundborg, DK EMA
Novo Nordisk A/S Gentofte, DK EMA, Health Canada

Climate targets, as filed (1)

Climate targets, as filed
Reporting year Net-zero target
2025 not disclosed

Workforce and board diversity, as filed (1)

Workforce and board diversity, as filed
Reporting year Workforce % women Board % women
2025 not disclosed not disclosed

Organization relationships (182)

Shown in this order: most evidence first.

Organization relationships
Related organization Relationship Evidence
Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet Co sponsors trial with 7
Government of the United States of America Co sponsors trial with 6
University of Aarhus Co sponsors trial with 4
Hvidovre University Hospital Co sponsors trial with 4
University of Southern Denmark Co sponsors trial with 3

Latest dated events (3,918)

Shown in this order: newest first.

Latest dated events
Date Event Source
2027-02-01 Trial started Clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov) (ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine; AACT database, Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative (CTTI))
2027-01-31 Trial started Clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov) (ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine; AACT database, Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative (CTTI))
2027-01-07 Trial started Clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov) (ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine; AACT database, Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative (CTTI))
2027 Q1 PDUFA decision date Regulatory decision dates extracted from SEC filings
2027 H1 PDUFA decision date Regulatory decision dates extracted from SEC filings

Biomarker capability evidence (1,771)

Shown in this order: tier desc, then gene symbol.

Biomarker capability evidence
Gene Role Evidence
ABR Trial sponsor Primary endpoint in a Phase 3 trial
ABR Trial sponsor Primary endpoint in a Phase 3 trial
ABR Trial sponsor Primary endpoint in a Phase 3 trial
ABR Trial sponsor Primary endpoint in a Phase 3 trial
ACE Trial sponsor Named in trial inclusion criteria

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this organization: companies grouped under this page, related companies not grouped here, fda warning letters, fda untitled letters, fda recalls, clia clinical laboratory certificates, and biomarkers this organization publishes on.