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Gene

GNA11

GNA11 is a gene biomarker in the evidence tier "Cancer actionable (CGI)". This page lists evidence by type: Assay-provider ledger (10), Actionable biomarkers (3), Trial mentions (12), and 7 more evidence types, each linked to its source.

Ensembl ENSG00000088256 UniProt P29992 Matched to Ensembl and UniProt
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Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 10 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 3 Trial mentions Trial mentions 12 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 415 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 45 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 87 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 8 Human sample screening reference Human sample screening reference 4 Assay-provider ledger Assay-provider ledger 10 Actionable biomarkers Actionable biomarkers 3 Trial mentions Trial mentions 12 Target-disease associations Target-disease associations 415 Vendor sourcing Vendor sourcing 45 Trial-cited literature Trial-cited literature 87 Protein variant mentions Protein variant mentions 8 Human sample screening reference Human sample screening reference 4

Rows recorded per section (log scale)

2 more sections with rows · 2 sections measured, none recorded

Cancer actionable (CGI)

Curated as clinically actionable in cancer by the Cancer Genome Interpreter.

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The PDF carries up to 50 rows of each section, where the page shows the first few, with the sources listed. Enter a work email and confirm it from the message we send, and the report follows by email.

Evidence over time

Share of that year: what fraction of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched in a year mention GNA11. The denominator is documents that mention any gene, not every registered document, so improving the matcher moves both halves and never rewrites history. Gene named in free-text trial records. A mention, not a validated biomarker. Actionable-biomarker and target-disease-association evidence carries no date in our sources, so it is not on this chart. Publication mentions cover only papers cited by a registered clinical trial, not all of PubMed.

Trial mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2026, the years our matched corpus covers.

Publication mentions: plotted from 1990 to 2023, the years our matched corpus covers. Not plotted: 1 at the structurally incomplete recent edge.

The yearly numbers
GNA11 per year, by evidence type, the most recent 10 years, newest first; the chart covers 1990 to 2026. The share is of the trials and papers our biomarker dictionary matched that year, not of the literature at large, and a blank year is one our matched corpus does not cover at all.
Year Trial mentions Share of that year Publication mentions Share of that year
2026 1 of 8,738 0.01% not measured
2025 0 of 8,875 0.00% not measured
2024 0 of 8,597 0.00% not measured
2023 1 of 8,275 0.01% 8 of 11,460 0.07%
2022 1 of 8,285 0.01% 6 of 13,598 0.04%
2021 1 of 8,692 0.01% 8 of 15,045 0.05%
2020 1 of 7,640 0.01% 5 of 14,459 0.03%
2019 2 of 7,300 0.03% 10 of 12,159 0.08%
2018 0 of 6,927 0.00% 8 of 11,854 0.07%
2017 0 of 6,558 0.00% 9 of 11,595 0.08%

Assay-provider ledger (10)

Shown in this order: most recent publication first.

Assay-provider ledger
Company Provider class Validation Papers Most recent publication
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Not a company Clinical validation 1 July 01, 2025
BC-BIO Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 December 21, 2020
CDI Laboratories Reagent supplier Clinical validationAnalytical validation 2 December 21, 2020 +1 undated
CLOUD CLONE CORP Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 December 21, 2020
CUSABIO Reagent supplier Clinical validation 1 December 21, 2020

Actionable biomarkers (3)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Actionable biomarkers
Alteration Drug Response Disease Source
GNA11 (Q209L,Q209P) Pi3k Pathway Inhibitor + Mek Inhibitors response-associated cutaneous melanoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
GNA11 (Q209L,Q209P) VORINOSTAT response-associated cutaneous melanoma Cancer Genome Interpreter
GNA11 (Q209L,Q209P) Selumetinib response-associated cutaneous melanoma Cancer Genome Interpreter

Trial mentions (12)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not by date.

Trial mentions
Trial Source
NCT05179174 Trial biospecimen (AACT)
NCT01328106 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT04439357 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT03919292 Trial eligibility (AACT)
NCT05239221 Trial eligibility (AACT)

Target-disease associations (415)

Shown in this order: fixed catalogue order, not ranked.

Target-disease associations
Disease Therapeutic area Source
Aagenaes syndrome endocrine system disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)
Adult-onset autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)
Albinism-deafness syndrome genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)
Alpha-thalassemia genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)
Alpha-thalassemia - intellectual disability syndrome linked to chromosome 16 genetic, familial or congenital disease Mouse knockout (IMPC)

Vendor sourcing (45)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by organization.

Vendor sourcing
Organization Role Tier Evidence Citation
Alexion Pharmaceuticals (United States) Trial sponsor Named in trial exclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria * Parts A and B: 1. Clinically significant abnormal lab values, as judged by the investigator 2. Using tobacco products with 3 months prior to first d... View trial NCT05239221
Alexion Pharmaceuticals (United States) Trial sponsor Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention GNA11 View trial NCT05239221
Ambry Genetics (United States) Testing lab / CRO (runs the assay) Clinical-testing interpretation submitted (ClinVar)ClinVar clinical-testing submission The c.835C>G (p.L279V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GNA11 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide po... View ClinVar record SCV003575682.2
Amolyt Pharma Trial collaborator Named in trial exclusion criteriaTrial eligibility criteria * Parts A and B: 1. Clinically significant abnormal lab values, as judged by the investigator 2. Using tobacco products with 3 months prior to first d... View trial NCT05239221
Amolyt Pharma Trial collaborator Mentioned in trial textTrial free-text mention GNA11 View trial NCT05239221

Trial-cited literature (87)

Shown in this order: newest first, then most cited.

Trial-cited literature
Publication Journal Year Citations
Sorafenib as first-line therapy for metastatic uveal melanoma: A multicenter, placebo-controlled randomized discontinuation study (STREAM). iScience 2025 1
Concurrent intrathecal and intravenous nivolumab in leptomeningeal disease: phase 1 trial interim results. Nature medicine 2023 73
Preliminary results of the European multicentric phase III trial regarding sirolimus in slow-flow vascular malformations. JCI insight 2023 57
Trametinib in Patients With <i>NF1-</i>, <i>GNAQ-</i>, or <i>GNA11</i>-Mutant Tumors: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocols S1 and S2. JCO precision oncology 2023 23
Circulating Tumor DNA as a Prognostic Factor in Patients With Resectable Hepatic Metastases of Uveal Melanoma. Annals of surgery 2023 16

Protein variant mentions (8)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Protein variant mentions
Variant Distinct papers Year range Sample papers
p.F295L 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.I63V 1 2010 PMID 21083380
p.R183C 3 2010 to 2018 PMID 29990500, PMID 25741868, PMID 21083380
p.R60C 1 2015 PMID 25741868
p.R60L 1 2022 PMID 35323929

Human sample screening reference (4)

Shown in this order: alphabetical by variant.

Human sample screening reference
Variant GDC project Disease / site Affected cases Profiled cases Observed frequency 95% interval
p.R183C HCMI-CMDC Ductal and Lobular Neoplasms; Complex Mixed and Stromal Neoplasms; Blood Vessel Tumors; Fibromatous Neoplasms; Epithelial Neoplasms, NOS; Mature T- and NK-Cell Lymphomas; Transitional Cell Papillomas and Carcinomas; Complex Epithelial Neoplasms; Squamous Cell Neoplasms; Soft Tissue Tumors and Sarcomas, NOS; Lymphoid Leukemias; Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Gliomas; Myomatous Neoplasms; Neuroepitheliomatous Neoplasms; Malignant Lymphomas, NOS or Diffuse; Acinar Cell Neoplasms; Osseous and Chondromatous Neoplasms; Synovial-like Neoplasms; Miscellaneous Bone Tumors; Nevi and Melanomas; Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Other and unspecified parts of tongue; Stomach; Bronchus and lung; Larynx; Uterus, NOS; Kidney; Esophagus; Other and ill-defined sites; Skin; Colon; Thyroid gland; Bladder; Adrenal gland; Eye and adnexa; Gallbladder; Connective, subcutaneous and other soft tissues; Rectosigmoid junction; Breast; Pancreas; Small intestine; Corpus uteri; Other and unspecified parts of mouth; Liver and intrahepatic bile ducts; Nasal cavity and middle ear; Hematopoietic and reticuloendothelial systems; Brain; Other and unspecified parts of biliary tract; Bones, joints and articular cartilage of other and unspecified sites; Rectum; Unknown; Lymph nodes; Ovary 1 606 0.17% 0.03% to 0.93%
p.R183C TCGA-LUAD Cystic, Mucinous and Serous Neoplasms; Ductal and Lobular Neoplasms; Acinar Cell Neoplasms; Adenomas and Adenocarcinomas; Bronchus and lung 1 573 0.17% 0.03% to 0.98%
p.R183C TCGA-SKCM Nevi and Melanomas; Skin; Connective, subcutaneous and other soft tissues; Lymph nodes; Nasal cavity and middle ear; Vulva; Breast; Bones, joints and articular cartilage of other and unspecified sites; Retroperitoneum and peritoneum; Vagina; Colon; Adrenal gland; Corpus uteri; Other and ill-defined sites; Liver and intrahepatic bile ducts; Anus and anal canal; Spinal cord, cranial nerves, and other parts of central nervous system; Small intestine; Bronchus and lung; Brain; Parotid gland 1 470 0.21% 0.04% to 1.20%
p.R183C TCGA-UVM Nevi and Melanomas; Paragangliomas and Glomus Tumors; Eye and adnexa 1 80 1.25% 0.22% to 6.75%

Literature-extracted relations (12)

Shown in this order: chemicals, then diseases.

Literature-extracted relations
Related entity Kind Source relation label Paper Year
Glioblastoma Disease associate Trametinib in Patients With <i>NF1-</i>, <i>GNAQ-</i>, or <i>GNA11</i>-Mutant Tumors: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocols S1 and S2. 2023
Melanoma Disease associate Trametinib in Patients With <i>NF1-</i>, <i>GNAQ-</i>, or <i>GNA11</i>-Mutant Tumors: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocols S1 and S2. 2023
Neoplasms Disease associate Trametinib in Patients With <i>NF1-</i>, <i>GNAQ-</i>, or <i>GNA11</i>-Mutant Tumors: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocols S1 and S2. 2023
Neoplasms Disease associate Circulating Tumor DNA as a Prognostic Factor in Patients With Resectable Hepatic Metastases of Uveal Melanoma. 2023
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Disease associate Dynamic analysis of circulating tumor DNA to predict prognosis and monitor therapeutic response in metastatic relapsed cervical cancer. 2021

Organizations publishing (145)

Shown in this order: most papers first.

Organizations publishing
Organization Type Papers Years
Government of the United States of America Government 10 2014 to 2023
Mass General Brigham Hospital 6 2015 to 2023
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Hospital 6 2014 to 2022
Vanderbilt Health Industry 6 2012 to 2022
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Other 5 2016 to 2020

Where GNA11 appears

  • cancer or benign tumor
  • cardiovascular disease
  • disorder of visual system
  • endocrine system disease
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • genetic, familial or congenital disease
  • hematologic disease
  • immune system disease
  • injury, poisoning or other complication
  • integumentary system disease
  • measurement
  • musculoskeletal or connective tissue disease
  • nervous system disease
  • nutritional or metabolic disease
  • phenotype

392 diseases touched.

Not on this page

Checked, with nothing recorded for this biomarker: fda companion diagnostic assertions and fda biomarker qualification projects.

Browse all biomarker evidence pages